Salmonella †description, pathogenesis, symptoms Essay -- Medicine Foo

Salmonella description, pathogenesis, symptomsSalmonella is a gram-negative boron that causes inflammation of the GI tract and in some cases, if the repellent solvent is not sufficiently powerful and treatment is not administered, can break down systemic and cause even more serious-minded conditions throughout the body. later ingestion, these bacteria cause infection by invading the epithelial cells of the modest intestine and macrophages. Though there argon more than two thousand different subspecies of Salmonella, a couple of(prenominal) of them are able to cause serious conditions in humansfor most, the disease resolves itself in a matter of days. Those who are most affected by Salmonella infection are infants, the elderly, and people with compromised immune systems. Some of the main conditions caused by Salmonella are gastroenteritis, enteric fever, and bacteremia, while the worldwide symptoms of salmonella include vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. While there are typically few to no long-term effects as a result of a Salmonella infection, more serious complications may arise.The mention of the latest salmonella outbreak is a lot enough to make anyones stomach turnpeople in the US and other countries have long maintained a smashed aversion to, and even anxiety towards, the very idea of salmonella entering the food supply. It is this fear that drives the government and the agricultural industry, which are also prey to the evoke dread of the salmonella contamination, to take extreme measures to prevent the slightest risk of salmonella contamination and that continually puts the public on edgebut despite this widespread apprehension, oft of the public remains ignorant of what salmonella really is. For many, it is but an ominous nam... ...=0.Lunsford, Andrea A. MLA initialise for In-text Citations. The St. Martins Handbook. Fifth Edition. Bedford/St. Martins. 20 July 2008. .MayoClinic. Salmonella infection. Infectious Disease. 12 Apr. 2007. Mayo rear end for Medical Education and Research. 19 July 2008. .MedicineNet. Salmonella. Diseases and Conditions. MedicineNet, Inc. 19 July 2008. .Slack, John M. and I. S. Snyder. Bacteria and gracious Disease. Chicago Year Book Medical Publishers, Inc., 1978.World Health governing (WHO). Drug-resistant salmonella. Media Centre. April 2005. World Health Organization. 19 July 2008. .

Irene Hickman’s Mind Probe Hypnosis

This book is or so the several(a) aspects regarding hypnosis. Hypnosis, the manipulation of the human mind by an opposite entity is slowly going mainstream, pull aheading the people and making beloved manipulation of it. It has been long ignored and now it flexs useful to professionals in treating various disorders of people. This book clearly show the different kinds of scenarios that you get when you explore a somebodys mid. It also shows how to go deep into the mind in order to discover things or experiences from the historical that could be hindering a individual to live a normal living. Thus, it serves and benefits people by mitigation their mind, body and emotions.The author covers issues birth and death, problems of all in allergies, the use of fantasy and fact, and even treating sexual practice problems. These issues were tack lead on how the mind deals with tem, on how the subconscious mind is able to smother these thoughts, if ever they gave the person a bad exp erience. This book is different from other books of the same type is that it doesnt merely talk about how wholeness should go back to the past and revisit his life before, but instead, to go back and be able to accredit the origin of a trustworthy problem he is currently facing in the present time. The cases assemble in this book be all very useful and informative, wherein it describes their experiences with their subconscious, thence a very good guide for professionals and those who practice hypnosis.The author covers a wide scope in the aspect of hypnosis. It deals on how peoples economic aid could have its roots in the previous events in his life, wherein he suffered a great deal of pain or hardship which led to what he is experiencing now. Hypnosis touches on how to deal with ones fears and problems primarily from recognizing them, and acknowledging its existence.I think the some effective method of the author is the allergy-suppression dialog, wherein a person who has an allergy can be hypnotized to reminisce his past life to discover the cause of the allergy. If the cause is prepare, the person hypnotized will be asked to go through it over and over again until he is not feeling and discomfort or fear towards the situation they had that led to the allergy. This is a very effective way in treating patients who suffer from bodily replys without acute the real cause. Even if they seek medical exam help, the medical professionals are ineffective to find the real cause of the allergies. This is when hypnosis is used as a doer of treatment.An example of a case where a hypnosis session was used to redress an allergy problem is with a certain(a) Marge Tellez, who suffered an abnormal reply to tatty water for a long time already. Any movie to cold water was exchanged with a rather violent reaction from her body. When she drinks cold water, the inside of her mouth would swell, and when cold water touches her, her skin would become swollen and c racked, and was really very hard and painful for her. Doctors from various medical institutions were unable to cure her, and were considered a rare case.They tried to suppress her hold back by giving her a daily injection of a drug, which come out to have worked a little bit. When she resorted to hypnosis, it was found out that in her past life, she had some various bad experiences with cold water. This includes a few component part that she was drowned or was nearly drowned. Another situation is that she was a galleon slave and fought their captain, and the most traumatic for her was a ship wreck which claimed the life of two of her kids. With those situations in hand, the hypnotist asked her again and again to describe and talk about the situations and asks her what she feels, until they reach the point that she wasnt uncomfortable with it and that she doesnt feel any fear of the cold water anymore (Hickman, 2002).Another case was with a certain R.S. He complained of a severe r eaction of his body to cold weather. If though he wears thick layers of clothes and jackets, he would feel uneasy and uncomfortable. It was found out, using the same method of hypnosis, that in his past life, he has been muzzy in a blizzard in the early years of Texas and he froze to death. Another situation that sparked his fear of the cold weather is when he died from the cold during the time of the Romans and their conquests. His past life experiences were handled by the same process, through hypnosis and wisdom and confrontation of the problem it ego. by confrontation, the problem was well taken care of and he eventually lost his allergy to the cold weather.It would be a very wonderful experience if you would be able to try all the possible means in acquiring a positive result, since you would know first hand which would be really be useful for you. I think the application of these methods will depend on the situation of the patient. on that point are some patients who have no reaction on a certain method, and if you would use another one, you would be able to obtain a result. I would prefer the process of going back to your past self in order to cure an allergy. Because of that, it enables the patient to be free of the restrictions which are brought about by the allergy he is having. If you pass on the root, you are change yourself to be able to enjoy and live your life to the fullest without worrying about any allergies. It would depend on how you approach a certain problem.I wouldnt want to avoid any of the techniques because they could have potential use to them in the near future. It will be able to teach us what we need to know and how we could go about on things. As a hypnotherapys practitioner, it should be known that hypnosis is very useful in relieving a persons stress. It is a key point to have an report as to what could be the cause of a persons allergy. I would personally recommend the use of the process wherein you could be able to eli minate an allergy of some sort.SummaryThe book was able to convey a lot important aspects regarding hypnosis and being able to probe a persons mind. It is very important so that you could be relieved of a stress or overcome a certain fear of something. Through this, man is capable of living freely, without the hindrance of theses problems, wherein man is the one that creates these problems. ReferencesHickman, I. (2002). heed Probe Hypnosis Retrieved January 20, 2007, from http//www.indiangyan.com/books/hypnosisbooks/Mind_probe_hypnosis/problem_of_allergies.shtml  

Contract la w

Businesses need to plan their affairs relying on the fact that trends washstand be enforced In hallow to malting the web of Interdependent relationships. shrinks are a government agency of enforcing concords. One ask to anticipate the early as In thinking what can go right and what can go wrong, cause It allows ane to project into the future e. G wanting things to work out a certain way in the future, and so a begin can be utilise to have people do things into the future or nurse you from things that can go wrong in the future.Its not that a oxidizable thing but It gives whizz the possibility of planning Into the future. It has a wealthiness mastication function also since it is an exchange of goods and operate to someone who value them the most such as one values the object In a breed more(prenominal) than the silver in ones pocket and the store values the bills In ones pocket than the object they have in their store (objective and subjective approach egg when determining the value of something).This as such creates wealth in society by moving goods and services to those who value it more. One flaw however is transaction cost such as advertisement cost etc, so trains do not descend for free it takes time and effort. The biggest transaction cost in interact Is good cost. Efficiency certainty (structure) essential for a proper contract. Is there and contract? Objective approach is taken, what would a neutral soul think aspect at the transaction.A Judge does not have to prove disfigurement or negligence the only thing required in a contract case is one agreeing to do one thing in contract but fails to follow that agreement and as such one is empower to sue the other in dampen of contract. No need for fault or intentional wrongdoing. It all flows from agreement, not about fault, it is about agreement and breach of the said agreement. Is it legally enforceable? Some agreements are Just not enforced legally such as two friends de vising an agreement. Entitled to sue and get a remedy when other person to that contract fails to carry out their part.Contract is important due to the remedy that is given. correct one remedy is being put back in the attribute you were before the contract was executed, another is where one is put in the evaluate baffle meaning the position one would be in had the contract been properly carried out unremarkably wanted by the claimants, as it relates to the defendant one asks how much they have gained as in getting more money but the principle is that one should not gain from arrival a contract, another approach is the moral approach where it is immoral to breach a promise since a contract is where promises are made.Punitive (punishing for wrong performance) is usually non-existent however countries such as the USA suing for punitive damages is available. Contract law takes an medical prognosis approach rather than a reliance approach. consider someone agrees to pay a fee for their service, they spent some money advertising the event and selling the ticket, performer offered a better betray and so breach the contract by taking the other furrow and as such they breached the contract for their original performance and so tickets needed to be refunded.As it relates to reliance approach one can claim money was waste don advertisement and service fee all of which are reliance divergence however as it relates to expectation one looks at the money that they could have gained from the ticket selling whilst still taking into stipulation the money paid for advertising and service and so one is claiming for the expectation loss for the ticket that could have been sold. Either they person performs what they promise or one is put in the position had he per make it properly.Expectation interest allows one to plan based on the contract. Reliance interest expectation protect ones ability to rely on a contract. As it relates to reliance loss one has to prove tha t had he not made the contract with one he would have made the contract with the same benefit from another agreement. Reliance can be used also where the contract is formed in a unfair manner such as shackles since one would not want to be put in the position had the contract been carried out one would want to be put in a position before the contract was made.

Answer Key for Effective Writing 3

break up carvet mavin Booklet 2 Contents effect Key unit of mea sealedment 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Unit 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Unit 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Unit 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Unit 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Unit 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ample Cl argonn wear off Street, Oxford o x2 6dp UK The Publisher grants liberty for the p heatedocopying of those pages attach photocopi equal check to the watch bulgeing conditions. Individual purchasers whitethorn enlighten copies for their own handling or for physical exercise by classes they teach.School purchasers may make copies for engagement by their staff and aimchilds. Oxford Univer positiony raise up is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the Universitys objective of worth in puddle word, scholarship, and education by publishing humanswide in You inwrought non circulate this book in whatever different bond or c solely over and you mustiness(prenominal) impose this same condition on any acquirer. 1 198 Madison Avenue up slit York, NY 10016 USA Oxford in the alto pull backher York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City capital of Kenya New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices inAny websites referred to in this openation atomic mo 18 in the public domain and their addresses atomic effect 18 postd by Oxford University Press for k in a flashledge only. Oxford University Press disclaims any responsibility for the content. oxford and o xford english be registered trademarks of Oxford University Press exe jumpive director Publisher Janet Aitchison Senior Acquisitions Editor Pietro Alongi Associate Editor Scott Allan W eitherick Art manager Maj-Britt Hagsted Production Manager Shanta Persaud Production Controller Eve Wong Oxford University Press 2007 isbn 978- 0-19-430884-7 Database remunerate Oxford University Press (maker)Printed in Hong Kong All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, with place the prior written permission of Oxford University Press, with the sole exception of photocopying carried egress under the conditions that follow. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 Argentina Austria brazil-nut tree Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand bomb Ukraine Vietnam Answer Key Un it The Five-Paragraph set nigh 4 . No, the conclusion in the five- split experiment is non ifferent from that of the short es commiserate on page 3 . sh be 1 bear on Ideas patch 2 underdeveloped the Five-Paragraph Essay set 2 (pp. 34) proceeding (p. 9) A . 1 . a 2 . b 3 . c B . Answers exit vary. 1 . To achieve this goal, I foc employ on three points the content of an essay, conform grammar, and advanced level fl are . It is the thesis of the essay because it states what the entire essay is to a greater extent or less . 2 . As curtly as I started to preserve for college, I realized that college piece of piece was different from the writing I was used to doing . It is the stem destine because it states what the be split up is about . . The en wide in the consistence divide give explanations and interrogationples to a exhorte the topic sentence . 4 . It sums up the ideas of the essay, and it brings it to a close . recitation 3 (pp. 57) A . Answers ch air vary. B . 1 . dissertation avowal To achieve this goal, I focused on three points the content of an essay, correct grammar, and advanced level vocabulary . No, the thesis statement is non different from the thesis statement of the short essay on page 3 . 2 . from each maven topic sentence congests the thesis statement . First body divide topic sentence As in short as I started to hand over up for college, I realized that college riting was different from the writing I was used to doing . present moment body paragraph topic sentence I realized I had to improve my sympathy of grammar in order to compile for college . Third body paragraph topic sentence I soon realized that donnish writing required a oft convictions to a greater extent sophisticated vocabulary . 3 . The body paragraphs of the five-paragraph essay expand on the randomness standd in the single body paragraph of the short essay by salient runples and anecdotes . The body paragraphs of the five-par agraph essay ar to a greater extent analytical in disposition . 1 . Hook It was a sunny day in the pass of 1998 hen my family moved out of the city to the suburbs . 2 . I did non worry leaving because I would lose my friends and the places w here(predicate) I had had so whatsoever(prenominal) fun . It was really sad for me to see my friends standing in antecedent of the old put up as we said our last goodbyes . 3 . thesis statement pocket-size did I deal that this move would rick out to be one of the best moments of my life . 4 . Topic Little did I know that this move . . . 5 . Controlling idea . . . would turn out to be one of the best moments of my life . dress 2 (p. 0) trunk Paragraph 1 Answers forget vary. 1 . As soon as I started to hold open for college, I realized hat college writing was different from the writing I was used to doing . 2 . The generator gives funding details . In juicy school, or so of the sources writing dealt with psycheal view s with family, childhood, and friends . In contrast, college writing is focused on a mixture of unfamiliar issues, such(prenominal) as reacting to a piece of literature or writing about the community . The or so eventful thing for the source was to understand the assigned topic onwards at beguiling a introductory sketch . The preserver pauperismed to overwhelm examples, statistics, and direct quotations whenever possible for nurture . These etails support the topic sentence because they elaborate on the topic sentence . 3 . b Body Paragraph 2 Answers go away vary. 1 . I realized that I had to improve my understanding of grammar in order to write for college . 2 . The writer gives supporting details . Before the writer came to college, grammar was non Effective donnish make-up 3 Answer Key a strong point . The writer often created run-on sentences or sentence fragments . The writer was more than cin one caserned with what to say than how it was said . The professors would not drive this kind of writing and do the writer revise galore(postnominal) generation .Consequently, the writer made grammar the countenance priority . The writer reviewed the basic rise-formed structures such as subjects and verbs and demoteed all flex for verb tense accord and punctuation . As a result, the writers hold out became more complex because the writer included transitional manner of speaking, gerunds, and embedded clauses . These details support the topic sentence because they elaborate on the topic sentence . 3 . a Body Paragraph 3 Answers forget vary. 1 . I soon realized that academic writing required a much more sophisticated vocabulary . 2 . The writer gives supporting details . The writer as wonted(a) to writing letters and informal essays, so the writer ordinarily wrote the way the writer speaks with family and friends . It was universal for the writer to include slang and abbreviated terms, which were appropriate in tender contexts but we re out of the question in formal essays . The writers third goal became ameliorate vocabulary . The writer bought a dictionary and thesaurus, became more awake(predicate) of how often the same words and phrases were repeated throughout the essay, and looked for synonyms to replace words that the writer theme were too simple for a college essay . The writer as well as focused ore on the rules of spell and corrected any errors . These details support the topic sentence because they elaborate on the topic sentence . 3 . a usage 3 (p. ) 1 . 3 2 . The get-go sentence equaliserates the thesis schoolman writing requires critical thinking skills, an understanding of the topic, high level vocabulary, and correct grammar . 3 . d office 3 Unity and Coherence practice (p. 2) Having my friends and family together at my wedding was an stupefying experience . I had not seen some of my uncles, cousin-germans, and aunts for legion(predicate) familys . My cousin Tom lives in London, w here he creates as 2Effective Academic pen 3 Answer Key an engineer . Both my mformer(a) and convey were born in different countries, so my relatives argon scattered all over the world . I really like run lowing and draw been to Europe and Asia . Although we try to get together for important occasions, this was the beginning(a) cadence e trulyone could attend . Most importantly, my good friends had never met my relatives . Developing good friendships tamps a stack of work . Watching them all dancing, laughing, and having a wonderful epoch allow live in my memory forever . The band we chartered cinched symphony that the guests loved and we danced for hours .My authentic guest list had over 200 tidy sum, but I had to cut it big bucks to 150 . It was vexed finding a group that could play all the assorted styles that I indirect requested at the wedding . Most bands specialize in one or two different kinds of music . However, these musicians really k parvenu all typ es of musicfrom 1940s jazz and swing to salsa, merengue, and even hip-hop . My brother was once in a rock and roll band . In short, on that point was music to suit everyones tastes . I loved the singers dress . It was incredible . pull down my grandp bents danced all night . reading 2 (p. 4) 1 . a, c, d 2 . a, b, d, e cypher 3 (p. 5) 2 . 3 . a solve 4 (p. 6) Answers give vary. 2 . culture a hostile talking to takes a helping of constancy and movement . Moreover, it divine services to bring forth a good ear and be able to snuff it some prison term in the host country . 3 . The college student was told to revise her essay a third succession . Neverthe little, she has still made great take place with her writing skills . 4 . John Steinbeck, a illustrious Ameri puke author, wrote legion(predicate) books concerning the benignant condition . For example, his novel The Grapes of Wrath dealt with the problems of the Great Depression . 5 . Academic writing requires stand ard grammar, sophisticated vocabulary, and right rganization . In contrast, email messages use abbreviations, symbols, and slang . 6 . Nowadays query is often done on the Internet . Previously, important information was stored on special film accosted microfiche. Exercise 5 (p. 7) Answers go forth vary. A . If you loss to make strain, first boil some water . Next, add rice . consequently build for about 20 minutes . B . If you want to call for Spanish, the most important thing is to take a Spanish class . The second priority is to practice speaking Spanish with friends . Then visit a Spanish-speaking country . Exercise 6 (p. 8) 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . 7 . 8 . She this they we s They us Exercise 7 (p. 9) 2 . As a teenager, I cogitationed on school events, edited articles for the high school impudentspaper, and promulgated some of my stories . 3 . Some of the rewards of cosmos an author atomic number 18 skill about historical events, seeking the lives of illustrious flock , and discovering facts about yourself . 4 . Attending workshops on writing has taught me how to receive criticism, be arrive a more focused writer, and take more risks . Part 4 edit Your composing Exercise (p. 20) 2 . I felt very confident because I had spent a long m practicing . 3 . Since it was my graduation, I bought a beautiful ew outfit . 4 . Although the ceremony was very long, nobody was bored . 5 . We went out for a fancy meal after the ceremony end . 6 . My family took a quite a little of photographs which I still venerate aspect at . Exercise 2 (p. 2) 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . RO RO C RO C Exercise 3 (p. 22) 2 . The nineteenth-century British novelist Charlotte Bronte wrote Jane Eyre, and her three-year-older sister Emily was the author of the classic Wuthering Heights . 3 . Upton Sinclair was concerned about societal and political problems of his clock, so he wrote The Jungle, exposing the unwellnessful conditions of the meatpacking perseverance . 4 .Jane Austens original version of soak and Prejudice was written when she was only twenty years old, yet it was not published for almost two decades . 5 . The anthropologist Marg art Mead went to Samoa to collect data for her book, for she was evoke in interrogationing the role of adolescent girls in a non-Western culture . 6 . Writers often use biographical information, or they adapt the background of other muckle for their story . Exercise 4 (p. 23) 2 . Margaret Mitchell was able to write the epic novel Gone with the Wind because she understood the dec annotation of the grey plantation owners . 3 .Although Somerset Maugham was a doctor, he wrote more important novels, short stories, and plays . 4 . Some of the Harry Potter books occupy already been made into photographs since they are so habitual . 5 . When seawallace Stevens received the Pulitzer gelt for his collected poems, he was vice president of an insurance troupe . Exercise 5 (p. 24) Answers ordain vary. 2 . When I visited her, she showed me photos of her vacation . 3 . Because she had a demanding problem, she never had clipping to visit with friends . 4 . Since I was her favorite, I eer got a special gift . 5 . afterward she got married, she started working own town . Exercise 6 (p. 25) While I was visiting china, I (1) experienced experience a special kind of warmth from the sight I (2) came come in contact with . I was always aware of their special theatrical role of friendliness . I (3) had get hold of the unique experience of being in Beijing on the night the Chinese (4) won win their bid to host the 2008 spend Olympics . On that night, I (5) was am one of a million and a half mess who poured into the streets to express their joy and gratitude . I walked with them and (6) shook shake hands with as many pack as I could while I sang out the words toll xi ni baEffective Academic written material 3 Answer Key 3 (congratulations) . My words (7) were are always met with big smiles and en thusiastic handshakes . Those parents with kids on their shoulders, teenagers, and many others (8) felt come up as if the rest of the world was welcoming them into the global community . Now I concupiscence them the best, and I am hoping to return one day . If you take a trip to China, you exit experience the same kind of hospitality . Part 5 position It All in concert Exercise 4 (p. 28) Exercise (p. 26) 1 . Hook Difficult life-changing experiences become the memories that stay forever in our brainiacs . 2 .We stool to see to balance the positively charged and negative effect that these situations direct on us . The day after I immaculate my first year at college, I had one of these life-changing experiences . 3 . thesis statement Going on a think over interview at an international bank taught me an important lesson . 4 . Topic Going on a job interview at an international bank . 5 . Controlling idea The writer intentional an important lesson . Exercise 2 (p. 26) a . 4 b . 1 c . 7 d . 3 e . 5 f . 2 g . 6 Exercise 3 (p. 27) A . I was in a good deal to get there, (1) so I decided to take a machine politician . The traffic was so horrible that the device driver was in a crappy mood . 2) When he He closed the door, my new birdie got caught . I tried desperately to pull it out, but it ripped . I pattern about asking the driver to stop, (3) but I was too embarrassed to say anything . Although I was very upset (4) , . I tried to be comfort . The ride was much perennial than I expected, (5) and the air conditioning was not working . I did not want anything negative to block my mind (6) . I was eager to gather in this job . I wanted to have a good interview and make a strong model (7) , since . Since I learned in school that first impressions are the most valuable . B . Finally when I arrived at the bank, I (1) looked ook at my skirt . The torn hem was hanging and was covered with dirt . at one time inside, I (2) went go into the ladies room . I tried to wash my skirt and hold it together with a safety pin . A fewer minutes later, I was in the aspecting room when the secretary (3) called call me . I was embarrassed and afraid that I wouldnt get the job because of my sloppy appearance . The most interesting part was that the manager asked me what (4) happened 4 happen . When I (5) told tell her the story, she started to laugh . She (6) couldnt cant stop . She wanted to ask me something about myself, but she (7) kept keeps on aughing . Now I was sure I would not get the job . She said, I will never forget this . I never thought that I (8) would will have such a good time today . You know, when you have to interview a lot of people in one day, it can become very boring . Despite this ordeal, she assured me that I had the right qualifications, and in the end she offered me the position . Effective Academic pen 3 Answer Key 1 . We never know when a negative experience can end up being a positive influence on our life a nd can stay in our minds forever . 2 . d Exercise 5 (p. 28) 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . 7 . 8 . them it he it mine me us This Exercise 6 (p. 29) 1 . sometimes when essays are written too quickly the sentences do not hang naturally . Therefore, you should always read your essay out loud to make sure it does . 2 . The sonnets of Shakespeare always rhyme . In contrast, unexampled verse usually uses set-apart verse that does not rhyme . 3 . penning a good play requires a strong story line . Moreover, you contract realistic dialogue and believable characters . 4 . William Shakespeare wrote comedies as well as tragedies . For example, The Taming of the Shrew and A Midsummer Nights inspiration both have happy endings . 5 .Computers have grammar and spell check . Nevertheless, a good writer should not depend on these tools . Exercise 7 (p. 30) 1 . A few years ago, I went to China to research a book, meet some old friends, and visit the famous temples . 2 . One day we toured the Ming Dyna sty gardens, walked through the narrow streets, and visited the Great Wall . 3 . I ate with chopsticks, sampled spicy foods, and drank exotic teas . 4 . The Chinese are famous for creating silk screens, painting lacquer boxes, and inventing calligraphy . 5 . I enrolled in a Chinese culture class where I learned how to write a few characters, speak a ew words, and have it off the different tones of the language . Unit 2 Process Analysis Essays Part 1 Stimulating Ideas Exercise 3 (p. 34) will return office to eat and drink . The background information tells about celebration of the day of the Dead . It tells when the celebration occurs and tells what the holiday is for . 3 . Thesis In my primaeval town, Puebla, preparation begins three weeks in advance the holiday . Answers will vary. 4 . Body paragraph 3 explains the process of families decorating and ceremonial over the graves of deathly relatives . 5 . a Part 3 Developing Your Ideas 5 . T Exercise (p. 4) Answers will vary. . He had supernatural powers that helped him see the late(prenominal) . 2 . Sonjas offerings to the priests alleviated his mother . 3 . Families clean their props, fancify the Buddhist altars, and light lanterns . 4 . Both children and adults act in Bon Odori . 5 . twenty- four hours of the Dead and Halloween Exercise 2 (p. 42) 1 . F 2 . T 3 . F 4 . T Exercise 4 (p. 34) Part 2 think and Outlining Exercise 2 (p. 35) Answers will vary. 1 . Costumes masks, makeup, traditional dress 2 . Foods marshmallows, hamburgers, apple pie 3 . Music/ spring national anthem, folk, circles 4 . Decorations balloons, streamers, confettiExercise 3 (p. 36) Answers will vary. Exercise 4 (p. 38) A . 1 . The Day of the Dead is celebrated to remember the suddenly . 2 . People demoralise candles, incense, copal, fruit, f displaces, and candies . 3 . The merchants build stalls to cherish themselves and their products from the cheerfulness . 4 . Families go to the cemetery to decorate and to watch ove r the graves of deathly relatives . 5 . Answers will vary. B . 1 . Hook Mexican culture is full of colorful traditions . 2 . One of them is the celebration of the Day of the Dead . This special holiday for remembering the dead takes place on November 2 of every year . On hat day, families believe that their dead relatives The writer prepares a turkey for Thanksgiving dinner . A . 1 . The writer searched the Internet for recipes and got advice from friends . 2 . All the ingredients have to be fresh, peculiarly the herbs . 3 . While the cornbread is baking, the other stuffing ingredients are being disposed(p) . 4 . The size of the turkey determines the riging time . 5 . Answers will vary . B . 1 . Hook The cashier gave me a free 12 pound turkey because my food receipt was over liter dollars . 2 . Thesis statement I did not know how to cook a turkey, but since I had gotten one, I decided it as a good opportunity to learn how . Answers will vary. I wanted to learn how to cook a t urkey, since I had gotten one at the supermarket . 3 . before, eventually, while, now, first, second, after, succeeding(prenominal), finally, whence 4 . defrost, prepare, roast, take out, put in, take off, place, marinate, wash, poke, add, mix, brush, make, follow, bake, cut, saute, chop, cool off, mash up, fill, sew, cook 5 . Body paragraph 3 explains the move in defrosting and preparing a turkey before it is roasted . 6 . The family said that the turkey was direful and that the writer should prepare Thanksgiving dinner next year .Exercise 3 (p. 44) first, second, third, next, after this, then, finally Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key 5 Exercise 4 (p. 44) A . a . 6 c . 1 e . 2 b . 5 d . 3 f . 4 B . Before you begin, decide on a topic that you want to research . Second, review what has been written on the topic . Third, organize the information in order of importance . Next, formulate a term paper outline . After this, write the first draft of the paper . Finally, edit a nd revise your work . Exercise 5 (p. 45) 2 . Before you buy a computing device disk, make sure it is matched with your computer . Make sure the computer disk is compatible with our computer before you buy it . 3 . Before you use the new computer disk, format it . Format the new computer disk before you use it . 4 . After you save your essay on a disk, print it out . Print out your essay after you save it on a disk . 5 . As soon as you finish reading your email, log out . Log out as soon as you finish reading your email . 6 . After you close all programs, shut down the computer . Shut down the computer after you close all programs . Part 4 edit Your Writing Exercise (p. 49) 2 . Obon is celebrated by the Japanese in the summer . 3 . The fragrant fruit is saved from the sun by the talls . 4 . The grave must be guarded by the relatives of the dead . 5 . The children were fascinated by the fireworks . 6 . Traditional food is interchange to the families by the merchants . Exercise 2 (p. 50) 2 . Litter and trash should be picked up . 3 . Children must not be allowed to play with fireworks . 4 . Hot dogs and hamburgers must be cooked thoroughly . 5 . Music should not be played too loudly . 6 . Flags may be displayed in front of the houses . Exercise 3 (p. 50) 1 . Sushi is eaten in Japan . 2 . Many festivals are organized by the city authorities . 3 . Special breads and cakes are baked for the elebration . 4 . The turkey must be defrosted in the refrigerator . 6 Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key 5 . Green is purposeless by many people in the linked States on Saint Patricks Day . 6 . A lot of flowers and chocolates are sold on Valentines Day . Exercise 4 (p. 5) 1 . X 2 . The gifts offered to the spirits are blessed by the families . 3 . X 4 . X 5 . The Buddhist altars are decorated by families . 6 . X Exercise 5 (p. 52) Every year, the falling downslope leaves signal the approach of Halloween . It is one of the most popular holidays in the United States, and it (1) is enjoyed by both children and adults .Many parties are held on this occasion when special costumes, masks, and wigs (2) are worn . Some of the most popular costumes that are (3) chosen chose are from childrens fairy tales as well as witches, ghosts, and famous pic stars . Prizes are often given for the most unusual and creative disguises . Faces are (4) painted paint with odd figure of destinations and colorful makeup . The fronts of many houses (5) are decorated with gravestones, monsters, and jack-o-lanterns . These lanterns are (6) made making from pumpkins, which are carved out to create scary faces . On the night of Halloween, children go trick-or-treating, which means oing from house to house to collect candy . For kids and adults alike, Halloween is great fun . But remember, young children should (7) to be accompanied by an adult at all times . Part 5 Putting It All Together Exercise (p. 53) A . a . 2 c . 3 e . 1 b . 5 d . 6 f . 4 B . Answers will vary. Fi rst, check with your counselor for easy scholarships . Second, select three or four scholarships that are appropriate for you . Third, go to the Internet and review the requirements . Next, request an diligence form . After this, complete the application . Finally, submit the application and wait for a response . Exercise 2 (p. 3) 1 . Before you enter a Japanese tea house, take off your shoes . or Take off your shoes before you enter a Japanese tea house . 2 . After you sit in the meet position, begin the ceremony . or Begin the ceremony after you sit in the proper position . 3 . As soon as you pour hot water into the tea gutter, stir the mixture . or Stir the mixture as soon as you pour hot water into the tea bowl . 4 . Before you taste the tea, look up to the design of the bowl . or Admire the design of the bowl before you taste the tea . 5 . After you drink the tea, pass the bowl to the next person . or Pass the bowl to the next person after ou drink the tea . Exercise 3 (p. 54) 1 . baseball game players are idolized by the fans . 2 . Tickets can be bought on the Internet by fans . 3 . The games are often sponsored by large corporations . 4 . A special vest must be worn by the umpire . 5 . Baseball is watched by millions of viewers on TV . Exercise 4 (p. 54) 1 . Changes to the schedule must be approved by the principal . 2 . The electric drill must be plugged in . 3 . Banks and other businesses are closed on national holidays . 4 . Potatoes and other vegetables are grown in Idaho . 5 . A weekend edition is published by The New York Times . Exercise 5 (p. 55)In college, students have many responsibilities, and one of them is to understand the rules of the university . International students may be confused by some of these rules . For instance, on most American college campuses, alcohol consumption is (1) prohibited prohibit because of the many alcohol-related deaths among young people . Educators believe that students should be (2) made make aware of the dangers of excessive drinking . Another issue is smoking in public spaces, which (3) is permitted in some countries nigh the world . In the majority of American schools, smoking is not (4) allowed allowing in the cafeterias, dormitories, and tudent unions . However, in most classrooms, food and drinks may (5) to be consumed . Before students enter a classroom or peach hall, they are (6) expected expect to turn their cell phones off . plagiarization and cheating on exams (7) is be not tolerated serious consequences may result . Unit 3 Cause and Effect Essays Part 1 Stimulating Ideas Exercise 3 (p. 62) 1 . F 2 . F 3 . T 4 . T 5 . T Exercise 4 (p. 62) Answers will vary. 1 . While his peers spent money on fraternities and parties, decent invested in the stock market . He searched for answers on his own . 2 . He made a documentary while break downing around he country asking people from many different backgrounds what they thought ecstasy was . 3 . You dont need material wealth to enjoy your life you just have to live it to the fullest . 4 . Answers will vary. 5 . Answers will vary. Part 2 Brainstorming and Outlining Exercise 2 (p. 64) Answers will vary. A . 1 . Happiness love, friendship, success, enjoy 2 . passageions complete, advance, finish, start 3 . Results turn into, make possible, end result, culminate B . Answers will vary. 2 . Accomplishing your goals leads to peace of mind . 3 . Succeeding in a elusive situation brings about contentment . 4 .Completing a college percentage point makes it possible to enjoy a good career . 5 . refinement what you started leads to selfsatisfaction . Exercise 3 (p. 65) A positive outlook helps you find enjoyment in relationships, keeps you healthy, and makes you more able to confront vexed situations . Exercise 4 (p. 66) Answers will vary. 1 . Hook Happiness is a state of being that everyone wants to achieve . 2 . A positive outlook can help you be happy and change the outcome of your life . 3 . Thesis stat ement It can enrich your relationships, improve your health, and guide you through some of lifes greatest challenges . A positive outlook on life can make your relationships stronger, make you Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key 7 healthier, and give you the strength to face lifes most difficult moments . 4 . Body paragraph 1 topic A positive outlook helps you find delight in professional, social, and personal relationships . Body pargraph 2 topic Having a positive outlook as well as makes a person healthy . Body paragraph 3 topic Finally, people with positive outlooks are stronger and capable of confronting difficult situations . 5 . Laughter releases a chemical substance called serotonin into your broth stream stress causes igh blood pressure, heart disease, and cancer 6 . The conclusion restates the introduction in different words . Part 3 Developing Your Ideas Exercise (p. 69) According to the writer, family support, motivation, and the ability to focus lead to success i n college . Exercise 2 (p. 70) Answers will vary. 1 . Students may experience self-doubt, face financial hardships, and be overwhelmed by the work load . 2 . They efficacy be too tired to teach after returning household late from their jobs, or they might decide to go to a troupe instead of studying . 3 . Students have many obligations to fill and may rrive radix late at night, so they may find it difficult to finish their homework and make their studies a priority . 4 . You could beetle off valuable time and money if you arent focused . 5 . Answers will vary. Exercise 3 (p. 7) 2 . c 3 . a 4 . c 5 . a Exercise 4 (p. 73) 2 . Since people are receiving ruin medical treatment, they are living longer . or People are living longer since they are receiving better medical treatment . 3 . Because orchestras are trying to attract a younger audience, reduced rates at concert halls are available for many high school students . or Reduced rates at concert halls are available for any high school students because orchestras are trying to attract a younger audience . 4 . Since research has shown that yoga reduces stress, more and more individuals are practicing it . or More and more individuals are practicing yoga since research has shown that it reduces stress . 8 Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key Exercise 5 (p. 73) 2 . As a result of the high pollen count, my allergies are very bad this season . 3 . Because of my excellent work, I received the highest grade in the class . 4 . Due to the destructive fire, the grammatical construction had to be demolished . Exercise 6 (p. 74) 2 .The fire caused major damage to the school auditorium consequently, we will have the behaveance in the town hall . or The fire caused major damage to the school auditorium . Consequently, we will have the performance in the town hall . 3. The Great Depression was devastating as a result, many farmers moved to California . or The Great Depression was devastating . As a result, many farm ers moved to California . 4 . Airlines have cut back services as a result, flights no longer provide meals . or Airlines have cut back services . As a result, flights no longer provide meals . 5 . The reviews were great therefore, the theater dded more performances . or The reviews were great . Therefore, the theater added more performances . Part 4 Editing Your Writing Exercise (p. 77) 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . If you study hard, you will pass the test . If you get a roommate, you will contribution the rent . If you go to bed early, you will wake up saucy . If you read more, you will increase your vocabulary . Exercise 2 (p. 78) 2 . If I owned a car, I wouldnt travel by bus . 3 . If people didnt watch a lot of TV, they would read books . 4 . If I knew how to cook, I could make dinner for the self-colored family . 5 . If we have a lot of rain in the spring, I wont go amping . Exercise 3 (p. 78) Answers will vary. 2 . I would buy a beach house if I had more money . 3 . If people receive be tter health care, they will live longer . 4 . I would learn a foreign language if I could go back to school . 5 . If home owners used solar energy, they would save money on their heating bills . Exercise 4 (p. 79) If you (1) like liked music, think about pickings a music appreciation course . If you (2) would have any talent in that direction, you may want to join a choir . I joined a choir two years ago and I enjoy it very much . I know that if I didnt have my rehearsals, I (3) would ill be very unhappy . I look forward to working with a conductor, learning challenging pieces, and singing with a group . If I (4) miss missed a rehearsal, I looking at a little depressed . Even if we work on a difficult piece, I (5) would find the challenge exhilarating . If music is not the hobby for you, you should (6) find lay out one that can bring you happiness . If you do, you (7) will would not be sorry . Part 5 Putting It All Together Exercise (p. 80) 1 . b 2 . a 3 . b 4 . c 5 . a 6 . c Exe rcise 2 (p. 8) 1 . The construction effort is thriving since there is a high demand for new hold . or Since there is high demand for new housing, the construction industry is thriving . 2 . Because of angered competition for jobs, many young adults want to go to college . or Many young adults want to go to college because of fierce competition for jobs . 3 . Because people are living longer, second careers are more common . or Second careers are more common because people are living longer . 4 . Newspapers and magazines are losing subscribers since readers line up more up-to-date information from the Internet . or Since readers obtain more up-to-date information from the Internet, newspapers and magazines are losing subscribers . 5 .Due to a great need for nurses, many students are entering the profession . or Many students are entering the profession due to a great need for nurses . 6 . As a result of the building of the Suez Canal, ships are able to travel faster from the west to the east . or Ships are able to travel faster from the west to the east as a result of the building of the Suez Canal . Exercise 3 (p. 8) 1 . Microwaves are time-saving therefore, people are cooking less . or Microwaves are time-saving . Therefore, people are cooking less . 2 . Crime rates are high consequently, more police patrol the streets . or Crime rates are high .Consequently, more police patrol the streets . 3 . Globalization is change magnitude as a result, position has become a more popular language . or Globalization is increasing . As a result, English has become a more popular language . 4 . obtain malls are huge consequently, consumers have more choices . or Shopping malls are huge . Consequently, consumers have more choices . 5 . Cell phones are accessible and scotch as a result, many people have scrub their home service . or Cell phones are convenient and economical . As a result, many people have cancelled their home service . 6 . The exam was challenging th erefore, many tudents take aparted . or The exam was challenging . Therefore, many students failed . Exercise 4 (p. 82) 1 . If you work hard, you will succeed in your career . 2 . If you work at a job you like, you will accomplish more in less time . 3 . If you travel around the world, you will learn about new cultures . 4 . If you have a DVD drive, you will be able to watch movies on your computer . 5 . If you plant perennials, you will have flowers again next year . 6 . If you purchase tickets online, you will save money . Exercise 5 (p. 83) Answers will vary. 1 . If you did not play an instrument, you could not join an orchestra . 2 .If you had a long semester, you would have less vacation time . 3 . If we had a microwave, we wouldnt cook everything on the stove . 4 . If I owned a laptop, I could work efficiently . 5 . If I had any character reference tease, I would not pay with cash . Exercise 6 (p. 83) Today, people work long hours and have too many responsiblities as a resu lt, they have very little leisure time . If people spent more time with family and friends, they (1) would will be happier . Often parents do not have nice time to spend with their children . Therefore, young children do not receive the agnatic attention they need . If parents (2) had have more home ime, they could play games with their children, and participate in more school activities . If parents (3) spent Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key 9 spend more time with their children, children would do better in school . Furthermore, if workers had more leisure time, they (4) could can go on more family vacations . Teenagers (5) would have had more time to declare with their parents if they did not have so many responsibilities . If leisure time (6) change magnitude increase, the family unit would be stronger and society as a whole would emolument . Unit 4 Argumentative Essays Part 1 Stimulating IdeasExercise 3 (p. 90) 1 . F 2 . T 3 . F 4 . T 5 . F 6 . F Part 3 Developing Yo ur Ideas Exercise 4 (p. 90) Answers will vary. 1 . He is the first person to be charged with the crime of piracy, and other arrests may follow . 2 . Its function is to protect intellectual property between nations . 3 . They are losing large profits and are afraid they wont survive . 4 . Answers will vary. 5 . Answers will vary. Part 2 Brainstorming and Outlining Exercise 2 (p. 92) A . law property level-headed break the rules commit a crime computers own a right of first publication download possession share files program B . Answers will vary. Exercise 3 (p. 93)Academic policy rules are broken by cheating and buccaneering . Exercise 4 (p. 95) Answers will vary. A . 1 . Some students sneak because it saves time . 2 . The writer shades that copying someone elses work and submitting it as your own is not only immoral but also academically unacceptable . We know this because the writer says, However, plagiarism is wrong because it is happy-go-lucky as well as against academic pol icy . 3 . They dont develop their critical thinking and writing skills and they might fail their final exams . 0 4 . Answers will vary. 5 . Answers will vary. B . 1 . Hook College and high school students often ook for shortcuts to make their work easier . 2 . Thesis statement However, plagiarism is irresponsible from a social and academic standpoint . Answers will vary. Example Plagiarism affects your relationships with your classmates and teachers, and it hinders your academic progress . 3 . d 4 . There are some students who feel that because they are so busy, they have no choice but to uprise . 5 . Three Plagiarism damages classroom relationships, it also violates school policies, and it prevents students from realizing their own potential . Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key Exercise 2 (p. 99) Answers will vary. . The first reason the writer gives is that cable companies charge too much money for the service . 2 . The writer gives detailed price information for the vari ous packages the cable companionship offers . These facts strengthen the writers argument, because they are specific examples of how the cable companys prices can be very expensive . 3 . The feeling of satellite service is inferior, and many buildings do not allow tenants to use satellite dishes . 4 . Cable companies say they are losing money and that acquiring free cable is against the law . 5 . Answers will vary. Exercise 3 (p. 00) 1 . R 2 . C 3 . C 4 . R 5 . C 6 . RExercise 4 (p. 02) 2 . at a time an invention is patented, only the owner can make, distribute or impart the product . Therefore, anyone else who wants to profit from this item must get permission from the owner . or Once an invention is patented, only the owner can make, deceive or distribute the product therefore, anyone else who wants to profit from this item must get permission from the owner . 3 . Novels, plays, newspapers, and other original printed materials are protected by copyright law . However, visual images such as drawings, photographs, and cartoons are still feloniously copied off the Internet . or . Novels, plays, ewspapers, and other original printed materials are protected by copyright law even, visual images such as drawings, photographs, and cartoons are still illegally copied off the Internet . 4 . There continues to be illegal videotaping of movies in public movie theaters . Consequently, the U . S . Congress found it necessary to pass the Family secure Act of 2005 . or There continues to be illegal videotaping of movies in public movie theaters consequently, the U . S . Congress found it necessary to pass the Family Copyright Act of 2005 . Part 4 Editing Your Writing Exercise (p. 05) Answers will vary. 2 .Whereas some people like to go to a movie theater, others prefer to watch movies at home . 3 . Even though baseball is the most popular sport in America, soccer is the guide sport in Europe . 4 . While shopping online is very convenient, many people prefer to se e the merchandise before they buy it . 5 . Although air travel is expensive, the time saved makes it worthwhile . Exercise 2 (p. 06) A . 2 . What they decided to do 3 . It is essential authenticity . is ridiculous . that you check the paintings 4 . We counsel that you buy jewelry only from a reputable dealer . 5 . The board demands teachers . 6 . I dont agree hat the school hire master with what he said . B . 1 . I believe that viewers have a right to use free unauthorized cable service . 2 . Cable companies kvetch that they are losing money and that obtaining free cable is unlawful . 3 . We feel that these companies have a monopoly . 4 . In conclusion, I think that people should be allowed to use unauthorized cable service unless we have valid options . Exercise 3 (p. 07) 2 . The city residents recommend that the mayor lower the fare for public transportation . 3 . Parents believe that the community should provide after-school programs for teenagers . 4 .It is crucial that the g overnment offer free health care for all citizens . 5 . Most employers insist that their workers arrive on time . Exercise 4 (p. 07) Identity stealth occurs when someone take aways your name, social security, or credit peak number and uses it for his/her own purposes . Although most people feel safe from identity theft (1) , thousands of people each year fall victim to this new form of crime . We recommend that you (2) to protect yourself from this hideous crime . Do not disclose personal information (like your social security number) to strangers . Destroy all unused bank and credit card statements .Keep an eye on your credit cards . Although credit cards make life easier (3) , you need to be cautious when using them . In case you become a victim of identity crime, follow these steps . We advise that you (4) should file a police report as soon as you realize that something is wrong . It is crucial that you (5) to notify your credit card companies and bank immediately . We also extract that you (6) could keep records of all your documents in a safe place . Therefore, if you become a victim, you will have all the necessary information to facilitate the filing process . Part 5 Putting It All Together Exercise (p. 09) . R 2 . C 3 . R 4 . R 5 . C 6 . R Exercise 2 (p. 09) 1 . A lot of companies copy the ingredients found in famous perfumes . Furthermore/in increase/ moreover, other companies steal patterns for dishware, sheets, and towels . or A lot of companies copy the ingredients found in famous perfumes furthermore/in addition/moreover, other companies steal patterns for dishware, sheets, and towels . 2 . Many college students know that plagiarism is illegal . However/nevertheless, websites that sell essays continue to grow . or Many college students know that plagiarism is illegal however/nevertheless, websites that sell essays ontinue to grow . 3 . Writing a research paper takes time and patience . Furthermore/in addition/moreover, it takes ratiocinati on . or Writing a research paper takes time and patience furthermore/in addition/ moreover, it takes determination . 4 . Media-related property theft has resulted in legal retaliation . However/nevertheless, the number of individuals illegally obtaining media online has change magnitude . or Media-related property theft has resulted in legal retaliation however/ Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key nevertheless, the number of individuals illegally obtaining media online has increased . . Many consumers try to keep up with advance(a) technology . However/ nevertheless, this is almost impossible because what is popular today becomes archaic tomorrow . or Many consumers try to keep up with modern technology however/ nevertheless, this is almost impossible because what is popular today becomes obsolescent tomorrow . Exercise 3 (p. 0) Answers will vary. 1 . Although people in the United States greet each other buy shaking hands, people in other countries greet each other by bowl eg . 2 . While opponents say that television has a lot of violence, many people believe it can be an educational tool . 3 .Whereas many people go on vacation in the summer, I prefer to vacation in the winter when its less herd . 4 . Although smoking has proven to be a dangerous habit, I still see many people smoking . 5 . Even though cell phone users believe they have the right to emit whenever they want, many people believe that cell phones should be banned from restaurants . Exercise 4 (p. ) 1 . It is mandatory that cyclists in the United States wear helmets . 2 . The government believes that people should be punished for stealing intellectual property . 3 . It is essential that a driver check the cars oil and tires before taking a long trip . 4 .The taxpayers propose that the mayor build a new highway . 5 . Colleges recommend that students have their own computers . Exercise 5 (p. ) To complete a research project on the Internet, it is important that you (1) must find a good se arch engine . (2) Although there There are many available (3) , some are better than others . Once you have chosen your search engine, it is essential that you (4) should narrow your search to a specific topic . Type in the keywords for your search . We recommend that you (5) will check your spelling carefully . If you misspell too many words, you will not get the right results . As soon as you have our list of websites, we suggest that you quickly (6) to scan the list . (7) While/whereas some Some people choose websites randomly, others find that the first five 2 Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key to ten are usually the best . Be prepared to look at a lot of websites before you find what you need . Open the sites and skim them to find out if the information will work for your project . (8) Even though/although it It is tempting to copy the material that you have found, it is mandatory that you (9) to use your own words when you write your paper . You should include the website address in your final report . Unit 5Classification Essays Part 1 Stimulating Ideas Exercise 3 (p. 8) 1 . T 2 . T 3 . F 4 . T 5 . F Exercise (p. 8) Answers will vary. 1 . College students looking for a job and people who want to advance in their professions need to learn new skills . 2 . Some computer skills needed are Microsoft Word, Excel, Access, and e-mail systems . 3 . Skills 2006 was a study based on a check over conducted to find out whether new job applicants had the necessary skills . 4 . Companies now want employees to be technically trained for the jobs . 5 . There will not be becoming alums to fill these positions . Part 2 Brainstorming and OutliningExercise 3 (p. 2) Graphic design programs for web pages and animation are discussed . Exercise 4 (p. 23) Answers will vary. A . 1 . Flash MX has transitional pages, which are links that guide you from one slide (or fortune of the slide) to another . You can also have animated introductions and create diverse effects with the buttons at the bottom of the pages . 2 . Photoshop allows you to repair old photos by adjusting the light and shadow . 3 . Swish provides a greater cast of font designs . 4 . Two-dimensional animations are flat while 3-dimentional animations have depth . 5 . Answers will vary. B . 1 .Hook Graphic design has become an essential tool in desktop publishing . 2 . Thesis statement Graphic design programs are classified according to their function . Graphic design programs are categorized according to the functions they perform . 3 . They are being grouped according to function . 4 . The category for body paragraph 1 is programs used to develop a web page . 5 . The category for body paragraph 2 is programs used to design flyers, posters, and cards . 6 . The category for body paragraph 3 is animation programs used to produce a 2- or 3-dimensional style . 7 . b 5 . The writer uses statistics . Exercise 3 (p. 29) Answers will vary. 1 . Group 1 landscaper, farmer, park ranger Principl e of variety people who work in nature 2 . Group 2 linguist, interpreter, speech therapist Principle of classification people who work with language 3 . Group 3 civil engineer, architect, surveyor Principle of classification people involved in building and construction Exercise 4 (p. 3) Part 3 Developing Your Ideas Exercise (p. 26) Computer scientists, computer engineers, computer support specialists, and system analysts 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . the greatest the same the fewest almost the same the smallest Exercise 2 (p. 27) Answers will vary.A . 1 . They have to be able to do research and be problem solvers . 2 . They rank the second highest . 3 . The highest paying(a) people with associate degrees will be respiratory therapists, cardiovascular technologists, and atomic medicine technologists . 4 . These professionals should be able to communicate written information and medical instructions to their clients . 5 . Computer science and health and human services as well as their relat ed skills are the forces that will drive the economy . 6 . Answers will vary. B . 1 . Answers will vary. Example Many young people are wondering where the jobs of the forthcoming may e . 2 . Thesis statement However, if you are one of the many students who are still confused about which career to pursue, here are the jobs that will have the most growth in the number of people employed over the next decade . Answers will vary. If you are not sure about your career path, you may want to call for one of these jobs that will be employing the most people within the next ten years . 3 . The information is presented in order of the highest, the second highest, the third highest percentage of growth . 4 . Body paragraph 1 The highest percentage of growth body paragraph 2 The second-highest ercentage of growth body paragraph 3 The third-highest growth rate . Part 4 rewrite Your Writing Exercise (p. 34) 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . V, eating S, being V, taking S, learning S, studying Exercise 2 ( p. 34) Answers will vary. 2 . I always enjoy swimming in the ocean . 3 . Volunteering in the community can be a wonderful experience . 4 . Many people dislike watching scary movies . 5 . Repairing computers is a useful skill to learn . 6 . If you want to feel better, you should avoid eating fatty foods . Exercise 3 (p. 34) 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . improving memorizing researching discovering taking Exercise 4 (p. 34) Answers will vary. . I am interested in taking a computer graphics course this semester . 3 . I am nervous about speaking in front of a large audience . 4 . I am responsible for taking care of my sister . 5 . I am concerned about passing my drivers test . Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key 3 6 . I am involved in planting new trees in my community . Exercise 5 (p. 36) 1 . The principal expected the teachers to arrive on time . 2 . The company is planning to hire new employees . 3 . Barbara expects to graduate next year . 4 . All hospitals require doctors to pass their me dical exams . 5 . We decided to learn a foreign language . 6 .Employment agencies advise job applicants to dress appropriately for their job interviews . Exercise 6 (p. 36) Answers will vary. 1 . The professor agreed to give the final exam early . 2 . The policeman asked us to park on the other side of the street . 3 . My doctor advised me to eat more fruit and vegetables . 4 . The mayor needs to give a speech next week . 5 . My best friend wants to travel the world before shes 40 . 6 . Many children learn to write at a very early age . Exercise 7 (p. 37) Answers will vary. 2 . My parents let me go to Europe last summer to study . 3 . The lifeguard had all the swimmers leave the pool . . The mark made the jury stay for the weekend . 5 . The bus driver let all the passengers ride for free . 6 . The airlines made all the travelers turn off their electronic devices . Exercise 8 (p. 37) (1) bumping Find the right career may seem like an overwhelming labor movement for many . If you a re looking for job opportunities, you need (2) to take enough time to explore all the options . Begin by (3) assessing assess your skills . regulate what you are good at doing and what you enjoy . Are you interested in designing or creating things with your hands? Perhaps you are more accustomed to (4) sitting sit at a computer . Do you like orking indoors or do you enjoy (5) being be outdoors in nature? Some people prefer (6) to work on a team, while others dislike working with others . This may be the most important decisions you will ever make, so explore your talents and abilities carefully, and do not let anyone (7) to influence you . 4 Effective Academic Writing 3 Answer Key Part 5 Putting It All Together Exercise (p. 39) 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . preparing forming receiving Arriving writing Practicing Exercise 2 (p. 39) 1 . 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 . 6 . to at in for with about Exercise 3 (p. 40) 1 . b 2 . a 3 . c 4 . a 5 . c 6 . c Exercise 4 (p. 40)

Pathos for the Native American Indian Essay

Brother, our seats were once large, and yours were very sm all told you wee now become a capacious lot, and we construct scarcely a place left to spread our blankets you have got our country, but are non satisfied you want to force you holiness upon us (177)Long before the albumen musical composition appeared, innate Ameri potbellys have the big and vast lands, relying on and praising the nifty Spirit for sunniness, rain, and life. Upon track the seas, the white man was welcomed and befriended. As the white men grew in numbers, so did their appetite for land and control. The Caucasians brought contention, confusion, distrust, and problems. As though all of this were non enough, they as well as brought a new, superior pietism. Red capital, an eloquent chiefly orator, finally communicate up for the Native population in his Speech of Red detonating device, the Seneca caput to a Missionary. Red capital effectively appeals to compassion using comparison, sufficienc y, and smack to convince white missionaries that Native Americans do not wish to hero-worship as the white man, to destroy his holiness, or to take it from him but wholly to enjoy their own.Red Jacket relies on pathos to convince the white missionaries that the Natives godliness must be saved and guarded. Where in that location was no common ground in the midst of the Caucasians and the Indians, Red Jacket chose to cerebrate to his audience through universal human emotions. His speech allows the listener or reader to visualize the injustices felt by a nation of people who had their homelands stolen from them.To convey the importance of saving their faith, Red Jacket compares the Indians religion and the Caucasians religion. Instead of focusing merely on the Indians noncompliance to the white mans religion he braces his arguments in describing his own religion. The contrast amongst the 2 beliefs is as distinct as the contrast between their skins.Red Jacket opens his speech saying, Friend and Brother, it was the will of the Great Spirit that we should meet together this day (176). He continues describing the Great Spirit as a great being with immense love for his red children. It is the Great Spirit that brings the sun up each morning and down each night it is the Great Spirit who created the buffalo, deer, and all other animals it is the Great Spirit that taught them to hold a great reverence for life and earth. From this description of the Great Spirit, several themes can be seen that coincide between the Indians beliefs and their actions. The Natives compassionate, respectful, and thankful nature correlates with their humble belief in the Great Spirit. analyze that to the Caucasians greedy, proud, ethnocentric nature. These traits are contradictory between the their beliefs and actions. By contrasting, Red Jacket shows that the white mans presentation of Christianity was hypocritical in that their words conflict with their actions.Red Jackets roughly powerful comparison of the two closes religion is found in his terminal Brother, if your white men murdered the son of the Great Spirit, we Indians had nothing to do with it, and it is none of our affair. If he had come among us we would not have killed him we would have treated him well, you must make amends for that crime yourselves (178). In this induction to the crucifixion, Red Jacket makes a subtle but distinct tale about the inconsistency between the Caucasians and the Indian. In essence, he is saying that completely the white man is capable of murdering their own savior an accusation that doubtlessly solicited a strong reception.To raise the awareness of the grievous deeds through with(p) to the Indians by the Caucasians, Red Jacket uses sufficient register of the white mans dealings with the Natives to exemplify the lies told by the Caucasians to the Indian. He specifically describes the ways in which the white man has taken advantage of the Indians trus t to wake up sympathy from the reader.First, Red Jacket effectively leads into his injuries from the white man by illustrating the Indians initial hospitality to the Caucasians. Speaking of the Caucasians arrival, Red Jacket states They found tribes, and not enemies they sat down among us. We did not fear them we took them to be friends they called us brothers we believed them (177). But this first encounter between red and white skin would later be known as an evil day. In Red Jackets words We gave them lemon yellow and meat they gave us poison in return (177).He tells how the Indians were deceived, bighearted all they had to the white newcomers who took and took until the Indians had nothing left. The white men crowded them out, claimed their lands, brought with them liquor, contention, and confusion. all in all of the evidence Red Jacket includes sufficiently shows the reader how the Caucasian stark the Indians of everything, even their culture and religion. Use of such evidence entices the readers empathy.Red Jacket is selective in the aspect of his text to ensure that he speaks to the white man in equating with respect. Despite the Caucasians tendency to talk down to the Natives, Red Jacket speaks as though on the same level. This equivalence is apparent throughout the entire text as Red Jacket consistently addresses the white man as Brother. As he was a victim, one would assume that Red Jackets say would be livid, however, he delivers his speech in a very patient, respectful, and slopped tone. In doing so, Red Jacket demonstrates an awareness of his audience. He surely knew that utter words of hostility would only solicit an equal and opposite reaction that would have no chance of fostering switch.Never once does he criticize or try to press his own beliefs on the Caucasians he simply declines to accept Christianity. Brother, the Great Spirit has made us all but he has made a great difference between his white and red children he has give n us a diametric complexion, and different customs. Since he has made so great a difference between us in other things, why may we not conclude that he has given us a different religion according to our understanding the Great Spirit does right he knows what is outdo for his children we are satisfied (178). This exemplifies Red Jackets tone in his speech. A level of tolerance can be seen in this quote, which has a pacifying affect on the reader. His firm and civil tone makes his point successfully.Whether or not Red Jackets oratory caused much change in the Caucasians dealings with the Native Americans, it made a strong statement concerning the Indians stance on ghostly values. His speech is persuasive, considerably due to his ability to play on the pathos of the listener or reader. In contrasting religions through beliefs and actions, providing sufficient, convincing, and supporting evidence, and speak in a tone appropriate to his audience Red Jacket makes it very clear why the Indians have no desire to adapt the white mans religion. Through pathos, he draws the readers sentiments to see their case. We also have a religion which was given to our forefathers, and has been handed down to us their children. We worship that way. It teaches us to be thankful for all the favours we receive to love each other, and to be joined (178). In Speech of Red Jacket, the Seneca Chief to a Missionary, it becomes obvious that religion is a deep rooted part of Native American culture that should be protected at all costs.

Effects of Poor Diet and Obesity on Heart Essay

A good travel byt consists of consuming a full range of whole in all the various nutrients needed for proper function of the system and bodily systems. When mortal consumes the correct nutrients in the correct proportions, they are considered to scram a equilibrise Diet. and, when someone is non consuming the correct nutrients or not consuming the correct amount of nutrients they are tell to have a poor diet or malnutrition. Malnutrition is often misconceived to be just the wish of nutrients in the body ca exploitation illness and Anorexia however this is in situation incorrect as malnutrition disregard similarly be specify as the excessive consuming of nutrients which find out more energy than the body uses. This is most commonly cognise as Obesity. In Britain and most beginning world countries, obesity is one of the most serious effects of malnutrition. It arouse be extremely dangerous due to the build up of a certain fat cognize as Adipose Tissue under(a) the skin and slightly major bodily organs. Someone can commonly be defined as be obese if they have a BMI of over 30 (BMI can be calculated by dividing plentifulness in Kg by height in Meters, squared).coronary lovingness Disease (CHD) is a common dis separate of the beginning vessels that supply the centre of attention muscle with group Oated job. It is a major cause of death in create with Reports in the UK suggesting that 3-4% of men aged between 35 and 74 die each year due to the effects of CHD. In the reports for women, the risk appears to be about half of this figure. Each year nearly 156000 people in England and Wales die from CHD. The heart and soul is use as a warmheartedness to pump tune around the body this is done via the contracting of the hearts muscles. This functioning needs a continuous supply of oxygen in order to function, however if this oxygen supply is cut off or tiresomeed downhearted the muscle cannot contract and accordingly the muscle pass on soon die. virtuoso of the processes that can restrict the amount of oxygen getting to the heart is called coronary arterial stock certificate vessel disease alternatively known as Hardening of the Arteries). This can lead to the coronary arteries to be blocked due to the build up of materials inside the artery walls. This causes the amount of space available for the oxygen to pass through the artery to become heavily constricted.Atherosclerosis is a real slowly maturation problem and people who contract it unremarkably do not destine any signs until they are at least 40 years of age. However in some people, the process can be caused to happen often faster. This is normally due to things such as senior high blood pressure, the bearing of low-density lipoproteins (beta-lipoproteins) or even excessive amounts of harmful chemicals in the blood cuased by things such as the excessive consumption of tobacco. Damage from the bearing of these substances will build up inside the c oronary artery and hold up as deposits known as an atheromatous plaque. Once this plaque has confine the impressiveness of the lumen by 50% or more, flow of oxygen into the heart muscle will not meet required amounts and will cause a pain to be felt during exercising known as angina.This pain is felt in the left shoulder, titty and arm, but can still be felt in the make out and left side of the face for some people. Another danger from the aim of an atheromatous plaque in the coronary arteries is the danger of a blood clot being formed around the plaque. These blood clots are known as a Coronary thrombosis and are caused by fibrous protein Collagen feeler into contact with the platelet which causes the platelet to secrete a chemical that reply with the blood and cause a clot to form. These blood clots further slow down the flow of blood through the artery. This could cause the part of the heart receiving the oxygen from this artery to fail in receiving enough blood and beca use shut down or stop the heart from beating altogether. When this happens it is called a myocardial infarction.A myocardial infarction is a very serious condition in which the heart fails to beat. Around 90% of all cases of myocardial infarction are direct effects from the problems aroused by Coronal thrombosis. Myocardial infarctions are potentially fatal if a walloping amount of muscle is affected. Cardiac arrests are a result of myocardial infarction due to the lack of beating from the heart. During a cardiac arrest, no pulse can be felt on the victim and also the victim will lose consciousness (faint). If the heart is not restarted onwards the muscle cells starts to die off, then the victim will also die.A reconstruction of the effect an Atheromatous Plaque can have upon the wideness of the Lumen inside a blood vessel (self made image) cholesterol is an important substance in the structure of cell membranes and we must have a certain amount of it in our body or the coloured will produce its own form of cholesterol to be transported and used by cells. However, evidence from tests completed by scientists suggests that having an excessive amount of cholesterol in the blood increases the risk of suffering from CHD. It is still unclear whether or not ones levels of cholesterol in the blood stream can be controlled by ones diet although, data does show that eating large amounts of modify fats can increase your chance of having a high cholesterol blood kernel. Excessive cholesterol can be dangerous as it is not soluble in water so therefore it cannot be transported using the blood plasma transportation system.Instead it must be transported around the body in something called lipoproteins which are tiny balls made up of various lipides, cholesterol and proteins. There are many varieties of lipoproteins which are normally categorised into 3 main sub-sections. These sub-sections are defined by the amount of protein they contain (also known as their density) and consist of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) High protein content and low lipid content Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) High lipide content and lower Protein content Chylomicrons a very high lipid content and very low protein content HDLs are usually given the job of picking up cholesterol from around the body and transporting it to the liver.On the other hand, LDLs are usually given the job of transporting cholesterol from the lover to other parts of the body. LDLs play a part in the formation of an atheromatous plaque due to the tendency for them to deposit cholesterol into the damaged walls of arteries in contrast HDLs seem to actually help in preventing CHD. This is because they remove cholesterol from tissues including those of blood vessel walls. Therefore a individual who has a high HDL LDL ratio in their body would be much better protected against CHD than someone who does not.The structure of a lipoprotein (this one could be a LDL due to its High lipoid content and lower P rotein content) (http//ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8DStructure_of_a_Lipoprotein.jpg)Blood pressure can be defined as the pressure that blood inside vessels applies onto the walls of the vessel in which it is being transported. If a person has an exceptionally high blood pressure, they are said to have hypertension. This increases ones risk to CHD by causing the walls of the arteries to thicken and unbendable much like atherosclerosis causes the blood vessels to become hardened. The cause of high blood pressure is not always clear in every case.However scientists have suggested that a high intake of salinity or the excessive consumption of lipids may be aiding in the creation of a high blood pressure, this is due to the high water affinity of brininess itself which could be drawing in water via osmosis, increasing the volume of blood and therefore pressure upon the blood vessels. High blood pressure is normally combated naturally by the body via the kidneys which would excrete more liquid containing the salt solution however this process does not always work therefore leading to people with high blood pressure being each advised to just eat a low- salt diet or be given diuretics which will make the kidneys complete the process.In conclusion, It can be seen that twain poor diet and obesity can both have a certain effect upon the chances of someone contracting Coronary Heart disease, however it can also be seen that the effects from both of these problems could easily be combated by simply eating a better diet containing all of the nutrients needed in the body and also in the correct proportions allowing for a balanced diet and a healthy lifestyle.

The Effect of Salt on Boiling Temperature of Water

data-based SCIENCE PROJECTSThe Effect of brininess on the Boiling Temperature of piddle(Initially prepared by a 4th Grade student)To quickly jump to a contribution below click onINITIAL OBSERVATIONCooking instructions tell you to tag on salt to piddle before simmering it. PROJECT TITLEThe Effect of Salt on the Boiling Temperature of WaterPURPOSE OF THE PROJECTTo find out how board salt affects the simmering temperature of wet. HYPOTHESISAdding display board salt to change state water will cause the water to buzz at a higher temperature.MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENTTable Salt Distilled Water 2 Quart Cooking Pot Pint measuring shape Teaspoon and tablespoon measuring spoons Thermometer Stirring spoon EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDUREBoil peerless quart of distilled water on a stove. Measure the temperature of the turn water. place down the highest temperature reading. This is the control to compare with. Measure out table salt use a kitchen measuring spoon. Level the spoonful. Add the mea sured salt to the boil water and stir.Measure the temperature of the stewing water with the salt in it. Record the highest temperature reading. cite for other meats of salt. DATAData Obtained 2/25/95, Mankato, MN Amount of boiling water2 Cups Temperature of boiling water (Control)212. 9F Amount of table salt added to boiling water die hard 11 Tbl. Temperature of boiling water afterward adding salt pull 1215. 6F Additional amount of table salt added to boiling water swan 21 Tbl. Temperature of boiling water after adding salt Run 2218. F EXPERIMENTAL OBSERVATIONSWhen the salt was added to boiling water it bubbled up more, and then stopped boiling. Shortly afterwards, it boiled again. If the thermometer extends beyond the outside of the lavatory it reads a higher temperature. Heat from the stove burner makes the thermometer read higher. Keep the thermometer everywhere the pot when making temperature measurements. CALCULATIONSTotal amount of table salt added for Run 1 0 + 1 = 1 Tbl. Total amount of table salt added for Run 2 1 + 1 = 2 Tbl.RESULTS Temperature of boiling water (Control)212. 9F Amount of table salt added to boiling water Run 11 Tbl. Temperature of boiling water after adding salt Run 1215. 6F Total amount of table salt added to boiling water Run 22 Tbl. Temperature of boiling water after adding salt Run 2218. 3F Amount of Table Salt Added VersusWater Boiling TemperatureCONCLUSIONSIs the hypothesis sink? Yes. Adding table salt to water causes the water to boil at a higher temperature. Problems with doing the experiments.The temperature readings were hard to make. Gloves had to be worn to keep my hands from get too hot. Had to be careful that the stove heat was not smasher the thermometer. Other things learned. Be careful when adding salt to boiling water. It makes the water boil vigorously for a second or two. RELATED QUESTIONSWhy do you think cooking instructions tell you to add salt when boiling water? When the water is hotter, you can cook food faster. Salt alike makes the food taste better. HOME->0 ->0 .. /index. html

Epistolary Novel Essay

The denomination epistolatory is derived through Latin from the Greek word epistol, meaning a letter. An epistolatory invention is a novel indite as a series of documents. The usual physical body is garner. The epistolary form can add greater heartyism to a story, because it mimics the workings of real lifeThe founder of the epistolary novel in English is express by many to be James Howell (15941666) with Familiar Letters, who writes of prison, hostile adventure, and the love of women. on that point are two theories on the genesis of the epistolary novel. The first claims that the genre originated from novels with inserted letters, in which the portion containing the third person fib in between the letters was gradually reduced.1 The other theory claims that the epistolary novel arose from miscellanies of letters and poetry some of the letters were tied unitedly into a (mostly amorous) plot.The first truly epistolary novel, the Spanish Prison of go to bed (Crcel de amor ) (c.1485) by Diego de San Pedro, belongs to a tradition of novels in which a large yield of inserted letters already dominated the narrativeThe epistolary novel as a genre became popular in the 18th century in the works of such authors as Samuel Richardson, with his immensely successful novels Pamela (1740) and Clarissa (1749). In the novel Pamela, the female narrator can be found wielding a drop a line and scribbling her diary entries under the most dramatic and un kindredly of circumstances.The first mating American novel, The History of Emily Montague (1769) by Frances Brooke was written in epistolary form.There are three types of epistolary novels monologic (giving the letters of only one character, like Letters of a Portuguese Nun and The Sorrow Of Young Werther), dialogic (giving the letters of two characters, like Mme Marie Jeanne Riccobonis Letters of Fanni Butlerd (1757), and polylogic (with three or more than letter-writing characters, such as in Bram Stokers Dracula)

In Cold Blood Essay Questions Essay

1) In Cold fall is a non-fiction novel, but how is it more like journalism than an ordinary seduce of fiction?Truman Capote wrote the obtain in brief sections, setting the guess and then putting a break in the narrative, the way the disk is structured with several plotlines happening at the same time it lapses the lecturer on edge, giving it a classic crime-genre technique to always keep the reader in suspense. On top of this he pays fill tutelage to the setting around the dialogue, producing powerful imagery for the reader. The dialogue is factual, which reduces Capotes personal involvement, and with the descriptive, sieve paragraphs, to heighten suspense. In the book we see two of the main characters, woodpecker and Perry, their interests and family background which we set up see Capotes journalism through his reporting. In an inter vista for the New York Times in 1966, Capote said, It seemed to me that journalism, reportage, could be forced to exit a serious new art f orm the nonfiction novel, as I thought of it Journalism is the most underestimated, the least explored of literary mediums,2) In what ways does Capote reveal the nature of his research through the bodily structure of the book?In Cold Blood takes a unique view on a horrific yarn, and gives a non-biased opinion, by looking into the minds of the muckle involved. In Capotes research he found that his background was surprisingly close to one of the man characters, Perry Smith, with both the author and the character both ridiculed as children. Though we asshole see that the author doesnt forgive Perry, we can see Capotes sympathy. Capote knew how powerful suspense can be, and he use this to the full potential. With the clutter bodies being found at the house twice, with a quote that spans six pages. Also when Perry Smith makes his confession, 200 pages later, there is some other quote that spans several pages, with the quote broken up only when he was interrupted by the questioner.3 ) How does Capote colour the inauguration section of the book with a sense of impending murder and doom? What does this tell you virtually the books relationship to journalism?With the opening chapter being named the cobblers last To See Them Alive We can immediately see that murder is approximately to take place. Also when Capote starts describing the characters he keeps referring to the Clutter familys day as their last. This gives us the impending idea that the reader is aware of what happens from the opening chapter. With the murder case being a true story that happened a long time ago, the author assumes that the reader will know the story before theyve read the book. Thus Capote builds up tension and emphasises the future deaths. With most current news stories being repeated many times, journalists hand over and find a new angle to keep the story fresh, we can see that Capote has tried to do this in his novel, to take a news story that people have heard before and search and adapt it to keep the reader interested.

Defending Liberal Arts Essay

William Butler Yeats is accredited with once saying Education is non the plectron of a pail, but the lighting of a fire. It seems this idiom no overnight rings true todays preferred education encompasses the emetic of technical jargon in the hopes of finding a job. People promptly deem Liberal Arts spirit level worthless its in like manner expensive and impractical in todays job market. The sciences and biography colleges be where the jobs lie. In the battle over higher(prenominal) education, through his unorthodox article The New Liberal Arts, Sanford J. Ungar stands as a lone social reformer against an onslaught of misperceptions.I for one agree with and applaud his effort, although he could physical exercise some additional support in presenting some of his counter arguments. Unger eldest battles the misperception of the value in a cock-a-hoop humanistic discipline degree for jump-generation, lower income college students these degrees atomic number 18 for the eli te group upper-class. As Ungars imagined antagonists put it, A gratuitous arts degree is a luxury that most families can no yearner afford. Career education is what we with emerge delay must focus on (191). Ungar contends that although skyrocketing tuition makes it increasingly difficult to pay for a college education it is now a more prudent investment than ever before (191). go along his crusade against naysayers by suggesting that the career education bandwagon (191) is not a reinvigorated investment, asserting that It is far wiser for students to prepare for changeand the multiple careers they are promising to prevailthan to search for a single job track that expertness one day become a dead end. (191) Ungar shows the pitf totallys of having a narrowly focused education. Moreover, Ungar seems utterly disgusted with the notion that an education in the across-the-board arts is one for the upper class, the rich and the privileged those who are not of this stratification are better suited implementing the ideas of the elite, not coming up with ideas of their own (192).He brands these accusations as condescending (192) and prejudice (193) and rejects the idea that the blue-collar only duty is to implement the ideas of the upper-class. I believe that Ungar is correct on these assertions however, Ungars argument would be better served if he acquiesced to the fact that a college education, much less one in the liberal arts, is not even off for everyone. Higher education is not a one size fits all discipline. There has to be some to fill the factories, work the land, pave the roadstead and power the service industry.Unger is accurate in saying that the liberal arts should be available to everyone and everyone could benefit from this type of virtuous education thus far not everyone is suited for such an education. The misperception that the liberal arts are for the elite is one that has been heard before but not nearly as much as the old employers do not want to postulate people with useless degrees line which Unger obliterates with his next argument. Ungar continues his defense of a liberal arts education by refuting the claim that employers no longer withdraw someone with a useless degree, such as French.Showing how not only a specific degree such as a foreign language is one that is wanted by employers but the utility program of other liberal arts degrees, emphasizing A 2009 survey for the knowledge of American Colleges and Universities actually found that more than three-quarters of our nations employers urge on that college-bound students pursue a liberal education. (192) Ungar deals with this common misconception methodically by first stating what people believe and then contesting that belief with facts diversified with his own opinions.Although he is correct and he brandishes documented facts to back up his assertions Ungar may have missed the mark by not including actual job numbers. By displaying irrefutable proof th at those who have a liberal arts degree are more likely to get a job in any field and by showing those jobs are more moneymaking for degree holders than those who are not, Ungar could put the nail in the coffin naysayers.For his next dose of perception breaking, Ungar skirmishes with the following idea Liberal arts degrees are antiquated, the Sciences and Career colleges are where the smart money is, and the STEM fields are much better suited for todays economic reality. Ungar contests this misperception by showing that a degree in liberal arts alike includes the sciences. He illustrates that a conventional liberal arts degree includes the sciences the historic basis of a liberal education is in the classical artes liberales, comprising the trivium (grammar, logic, and rhetoric) and the quadrivium (arithmetic, geometry, astronomy, and music) (193). galore(postnominal) of Ungars points are valid his handling of this misperception is deft and detailed. However, I olfaction that U ngar is stretching with his response to this argument. Although a liberal arts degree does notch some glimpses into the STEM disciplines, it is not comparable to a degree in those specialties.A student wishing to become a chemist would not be well served pursuing a degree in History. In showing that these misperceptions are just that, Sanford Ungar single-handedly makes the case for a classical liberal arts education. He does a wonderful job tackling the misperceptions beingness thrown around today about a college degree in the liberal arts. He takes from each one one of these common misconceptions and thoroughly disproves each claim skillfully and without hesitation. By doing so he reopens the door to higher education. Perhaps if he and others like him continue to confront the onslaught of misinformation doled out upon the masses we can return to a world where a traditional liberal arts education is once again commended and no longer forsworn. Works CitedUngar, Sanford. The New Liberal Arts. They Say I Say The Moves That subject in Academic Writing with readings. Eds. Gerald Graff, Kathy Birkenstein, Russel Durst. New York W.W. Norton and Company Ltd, 2012.190-196. Print.

Explain Advantages and Disadvantages of the Process of Amending the Constitution

Explain utilitys and disadvantages of the process of amending the constitution 15 marks thither process of amending the US constitution is a long process with split up of checks and balances created by the founding fathers this was to limit radical and frequent amendments. The first straggle of the process is proposing an amendment this can be done in two ways, first dispatch by having two-thirds of both rest homes of theUnited States Congressagree to the proposal, or by anational conventionassemblight-emitting diode at the request of thelegislaturesof at least two-thirds of thestates agreeing to the proposal.To have a proposed amendment become part of the US constitution the proposed amendment require to ratified, by having either ? of the states (38 states) agree to ratify the proposal or by holding state ratifying conventions in ? of the states, however this method has only been utilise once.One advantage of the process of amending the constitution is that it protects the constitution from frequent substitute to do with popular opinion, it performer that to amend the constitution the amendment has to be sensible and necessary at non something to be taken lightly, this can be shown by the fact that the constitution has only been amended 27 clock times which shows mixture is possible still not too easy that it changes the historic set that America was built upon, helps control one party controlling power.This is an advantage as it means that when a party comes into power (e. g. republicans) they cannot go and fill lots of amendments that benefit them or are in their opinion, as the house of representatives usually as around 50/50 republican democrats coincidence and you need 2/3 to have a proposal accepted. The trunk is democratic as 38/50 must agree which means its fair and reduces the chance of lots of unnecessary changes.One Disadvantage is that the process is time consuming which means that if an amendment is popular with the public e. g . banning guns due to change magnitude gun crime then it may be rejected by republicans which means it a no, however this was the point when the constitution was created, and was purposely do difficult to amend. However some would argue that its so serious to amend that it cannot move with the modern times freely.Another disadvantage is that because of the difficulties of amending the constitution it has led to the supreme court assuming the role, this is when the supreme court rules on a case that something is unconstitutional which means that local governments can decide whether to utilize their decisions. In an extreme case if amendment proposals are constantly being rejected then a new constitution may branch off to create these new amendments in a separate constitution wiping let out the existing one.In conclusion the process of amending the constitution is a long and windy one but it kneads sure that an amendment has to be supported by a large percentage and something t hat should be taken seriously, this means that there is not lots of amendments which could jeopardise the historic values of the American constitution, and also make the nation less stable as there is constant change which could confuse people. Lastly the process of amending the constitution is confusing and frustrating but without it America could be changed radically very quickly.